来源：artnet

当代艺术家进入二级市场的年纪似乎越来越年轻。当雅各布·凯斯赛（Jacob Kassay）的作品在2010年的拍卖会上第一次被售出时，他年仅26岁。28岁的奥斯卡·穆里略（Oscar Murillo）在2012年的拍卖会上亲眼看着自己的作品《无题（合成垃圾桶）》（2011）被拍出。年轻艺术家越来越受欢迎的趋势不得不让诸多观察家将原因归结为许多投机者开始关注艺术家早年的作品——这是一个博弈的过程——他们希望在几年之后的拍卖会上能通过倒卖而大赚一笔。如今，其他一些艺术家也在悄悄进驻二级市场。

雅各布·凯斯赛（Jacob Kassay）, 无题（Untitled (2011)）. 美国艺术家雅各布·凯斯赛（生于1984年）共有67件作品在拍卖会上被拍出，他的作品拍卖均价为12万888美金。

奥斯卡·穆里略（Oscar Murillo）, 《无题（壁画）》（Untitled (Drawings off the wall) (2011)）。哥伦比亚艺术家奥斯卡·穆里略（生于1986年）共有46件作品在拍卖会上被拍出，他的作品拍卖均价为17万625美金。

除了这些艺术家都非常年轻，富有绘画技巧，在拍卖会上进行着令人眼花缭乱的竞赛外，他们还有一个共同点——都是在近期才进入到市场中来的。在推特时代，青年艺术家逐渐占领市场的大潮中，我们列出了从2009年到目前为止在拍卖会上首次售出作品的，最畅销的50位当代艺术家，并且将他们的年龄卡在1970年之后。

在此背景下，许多艺术家，如奥尔巴赫（Tauba Auerbach），亚历克斯·以色列（Alex Israel）和大卫·奥斯托夫斯基（David Ostrowski）都是家喻户晓的名字，而其他人的名字，则很少出现在西方艺术市场的花名册上。在推特影响力持续增长的当下，我们需要正确地反映当代艺术家的时代特色，因此，我们在名单上做了筛选，最终有36位艺术家上榜。这份名单非常国际化，并包括了来自美国和英国的艺术家（像最近的透纳奖提名艺术家Lynette Yiadom-Boakye，透纳奖是英国针对50岁以下的视觉艺术家所办法的年度大奖）。这份名单里还包含了来自中东的艺术家，像Abdulnasser Gharem，他的作品在2009年威尼斯双年展上第一次吸引了西方观众的注意。他在双年展上展出了一个关于名叫“阿拉布边缘”（Edge of Arabia）的非盈利组织的影片。

奥尔巴赫（Tauba Auerbach）, 《无题（折叠）》(Untitled(Fold) (2011)。美国艺术家奥尔巴赫(生于1981年)共有83件作品在拍卖会上被拍出，她的作品拍卖均价为14万436美金。

亚历克斯·以色列（Alex Israel）, 位于柏林克罗伊茨贝格佩雷斯计划的装置景观（2011）。美国艺术家亚历克斯·以色列(生于1982年) 共有两件作品在拍卖会上被拍出。他的作品拍卖均价为80万3000美金。

大卫·奥斯托夫斯基（David Ostrowski），H (2009). 德国艺术家大卫·奥斯托夫斯基 (生于1981年) 共有9件作品在拍卖会上被拍出。他的作品拍卖均价是20万138美金。

Abdulnasser Gharem, 《信息/信使》（Message/messenger (2010)）. 沙特阿拉伯艺术家 Abdulnasser Gharem (生于1973年) 共有12件作品在拍卖会上被拍出。他的作品拍卖均价为14万7461美金。

至于印度尼西亚艺术家们，名单上有三位艺术家的作品拍卖价格都实现了“三连跳”，他们较低的拍卖均价也说明了各个拍卖作品之间的差价之大。比如，尽管Wenas Heriyanto拍价最高的两幅作品都在今年三月以36万7579美金的价格售出，这位艺术家拍品中第三贵的作品价格在2013年拍出时仅为5359美金。

Wenas Heriyanto, 《保护：母亲与孩子》（Protection:Mother and Child (undated)）. 爪哇岛艺术家Wenas Heriyanto (生于1986年) 共有45件作品在拍卖会上被拍出。他的作品拍卖均价为2万9886美金。

然而，洛杉矶艺术家帕克·伊藤（Parker Ito）和互联网艺术家佩特拉·柯特赖特（Petra Cortright）却遗憾落榜。这多少让人有些惊讶，因为媒体们大肆报道了他们在拍卖会上首次亮相的盛况，这让人们误以为他们的作品价格一定是高之又高，虽然事实完全相反。与此同时，还有一些事业蒸蒸日上的艺术家没有进入到二级市场——如英国与波斯的混血艺术家KourPour，他的作品将首次在下周纽约菲利普拍卖行的拍卖会上亮相，因此他的名字不在我们的名单上。

（来源:news.artnet.com 作者：Rozalia Jovanovic  编译:李一苇）

Tauba Auerbach, Untitled (Fold) (2011). American artist Tauba Auerbach (born 1981) has had 83 works sold at auction and her average price at auction is $146,436.

Jacob Kassay, Untitled (2011). American artist Jacob Kassay (born 1984) has had 67 works sold at auction and his average price at auction is $120,888.

Joana Vasconcelos, Marilyn (in 2 parts) (2009). French-Portuguese artist Joana Vasconcelos (born 1971) has had 58 works sold at auction. Her average price at auction is $78,619.

Oscar Murillo, Untitled (Drawings off the wall) (2011). Colombian artist Oscar Murillo (born 1986) has had 46 works sold at auction. His average price at auction is $173,625.

Wenas Heriyanto, Protection: Mother and Child (undated). Javanese artist Wenas Heriyanto (born 1986) has had 45 works sold at auction. His average price at auction is $29,886.

Thomas Houseago, Moon Figure I (2010). British artist Thomas Houseago (born 1972) has had 40 works of art sold at auction. His average auction price is $112,307.

Lucien Smith, Hobbes, The Rain Man, and My Friend Barney / Under the Sycamore Tree (2011). American artist Lucien Smith (born 1989) has had 32 works sold at auction and an average auction price of $116,863.

Joe Bradley, King Jason (2010). American artist Joe Bradley (born 1975) has had 30 works at auction and his average price at auction is $184,230.

Ned Vena, Untitled (2012). American artist Ned Vena (born 1982) has had 30 works sold at auction and has an average auction price of $49,140.

Gunawan Bagea. Penari Legong (2013). Javanese artist Gunawan Bagea (born 1971) has had 27 works at auction. His average price at auction is $23,163.

Flore Sigrist, Série des miroirs rouges d'Aline (2006). French Swiss artist Flore Sigrist (born 1985) has had 25 works sold at auction. Her average auction price is $66,422.

Huma Bhabha, Sell the House (2006). Pakistani artist Huma Bhabha (born 1962) has had 19 works sold at auction. Her average auction price is $40,321.

Adrian Ghenie, The King (2009). Romanian artist Adrian Ghenie (born 1977) has had 17 works at auction. His average auction price is $207,224.

Mouteea Murad, Trial No. 81 (2012). Syrian artist Mouteea Murad (born 1977) has had 17 works at auction. His average auction price is $83,167.

Ayman Baalbaki, Being There (diptych) (2008). Lebanese artist Ayman Baalbaki (born 1975) has had 17 works sold at auction. His work was included in "Glasstress," an exhibition at the 55th Venice Biennale. His average price at auction is $90,412.

Brian Donnelly, Work (2010). American artist Brian Donnelly (aka KAWS) (born 1974) has had 15 works sold at auction. His average auction price is $44,131.

Dan Rees, Artex Painting (2012). Welsh artist Dan Rees (born 1982) has had 15 works sold at auction. His average auction price is $67,184.

Elliott Hundley, Let the whole house crash, Season IV (2011). American artist Elliott Hundley (born 1975) has had 14 works sold at auction. His average price at auction is $89,573.

Irwan Widjayanto, Menanti. Javanese artist Irwan Widjayanto (born 1970) has had 13 works sold at auction. His average price at auction is $36,174.

Ryan Sullivan, June 3 - February 12, 2010, 2010 (2009). American artist Ryan Sullivan (born 1983) has had 12 works at auction. His average auction price is $87,745.

Abdulnasser Gharem, Message/messenger (2010). Saudi Arabian artist Abdulnasser Gharem (born 1973) has had 12 works of art sold at auction. A video by his nonprofit Edge of Arabia was included in the 2009 Venice Biennale. His average price at auction is $147,461.

Jordan Wolfson, Untitled (2014). American artist Jordan Wolfson (born 1980) has has 10 works of art at auction. His average auction price is $18,745.

Lynette Yiadom-Boakye, Diplomacy II (2009). British artist Lynette Yiadom-Boakye (born 1977) has had 10 works sold at auction. Her average auction price is $124,412.

Klara Liden, Bench (2012). Swedish artist Klara Liden (born 1979) has had 10 works sold at auction. Her average price at auction is $40,419.

Ahmed Askalany, Kissing (2011). Egyptian artist Ahmed Askalany (born 1978) represented Egypt at the 2009 Venice Biennale. His work has been sold 10 times at auction. His average auction price is $39,422.

Alex Hubbard, Dead in Pompeii (2011). American artist Alex Hubbard (born 1975) has had 10 works sold at auction. His average auction price is $82,550.

David Ostrowski. H (2009). German artist David Ostrowski (born 1981) has had nine works sold at auction. His average auction price is $201,138.

Theaster Gates, Civil Tapestries VI (2011). American artist Theaster Gates (born 1973) has had nine works sold at auction. His average auction price is $96,965.

Israel Lund, Untitled (2013). American artist Israel Lund (born 1986) has had nine works sold at auction. His average auction price is $99,236.

Fredrik Vaerslev, Untitled (Frieze Garden Painting #02) (2011). Norwegian artist Fredrik Vaerslev (born 1979) has had nine works sold at auction. His average auction price is $55,887.

Jonathan Wateridge, Untitled (Mountain Wreck) (in 10 parts) (2006). British artist Jonathan Wateridge (born 1972) has had four works sold at auction. His average auction price is $210,117.

Danh Vō, Alphabet (M) (2011). Vietnamese artist Danh Vō (born 1975) has had two works sold at auction. His average auction price is $91,375.

Michael Riedel, Untitled (Td bicolor) (2012). German artist Michael Riedel (born 1972) has had two works sold at auction. His average auction price is $242,184.

Alex Israel, Installation view from "Alex Israel" at Peres Projects Kreuzberg (2011). American artist Alex Israel (born 1982) has had two works sold at auction. His average auction price is $803,000.

Naz Kaya-Erdal, Beautiful Life (undated). Turkish artist Naz Kaya-Erdal (born 1974) has had two works sold at auction. Her work is in the Saatchi collection. Her average auction price is $100,249.

Christian Rosa, Google Maps, My Ass (2014). Brazilian artist Christian Rosa (born 1982) has had one work sold at auction. The price of that work was $168,924.